Tolq. Apr 27, 2017 · Abundance of alpha helices in the identified proteins ranged from 25.26% in elongation factor Tu to 58.65% in the motA/TolQ/ExbB proton channel family. Electron transfer flavoprotein subunit alpha contained the most beta turns with an abundance of 13.50%, and the content of beta turns in the motA/TolQ/ExbB proton channel family was …

Sep 25, 2019 · For A:kan and AB::kan disruption mutants, pET-14b plasmid (Novagen, Madison, WI, USA) was used. First, motA and motAB (an operon comprising the motA and motB genes) were amplified from the genomic DNA of K. hansenii ATCC 53582 with sequence specific primers (Suppl. Table 1) and inserted using XbaI into plasmid pET …

Tolq. Jan 31, 2017 · 与tolQ和tolA不同,我们能够构建可行的orf1敲除菌株,并且该突变体表现出改变的细胞和集落形态,这提供了第一个证据证明Orf1在铜绿假单胞菌的Tol-OprL复合物中起着非必需的作用。表达谱表明在生长后期,群体感应系统也下调了tol基因。

TolQ is a 230-amino-acid protein required to maintain the integrity of the bacterial envelope and to facilitate the import of both filamentous bacteriophage and group A colicins. Cellular fractionation experiments showed TolQ to be localized to the cytoplasmic membrane. Bacteria expressing a series …

Transmembrane domains of TolQ, TolR, and TolA interact in the cytoplasmic membrane, while TolB and Pal form a (PDF) Mutational Analysis of the Escherichia coli K-12 TolA N-Terminal Region and Characterization of Its TolQ-Interacting Domain by Genetic Suppression | Anne Vianney - Academia.edu TolQ and their homologs (MotA, ExbB) are thought to be a “proton pore” involved in converting the proton-motive force (p.m.f.) into flagellar rotation [Citation 39]. The MotA/TolQ/ExbB family groups integral membrane proteins with scarce sequence identity but important structural and functional similarity that presumably form proton ...

The TolA, TolB, TolQ, and TolR proteins are involved in maintaining the integrity of the Escherichia coli outer membrane and in the import of group A colicins and filamentous phage DNA. TolA, TolQ, and TolR are localized in the inner membrane while TolB is periplasmic, although a small amount of membrane-associated TolB is always found. In …Quarters (CTQ) and Temporary Occupation Licence Quarters (TOLQ) are considered to be staying dormitories and are also mandated to be on the PCP. • Mandatory PCP is not by job designation (e.g., Construction Managers, Quality Surveyors) but by Pass Type, i.e. Work Permit and S Pass, and the industry sectors the work pass is issued under. A tolQ mutant, which rendered cells resistant to group A colicins and sensitive to cholate, had alanine 13 replaced by glycine and was lacking serine 14 in the first transmembrane segment. The membrane topologies of TolQ and TolR are similar to those proposed for ExbB and ExbD, respectively, which is consistent with the partial functional ...TolQ is a 230-amino-acid protein required to maintain the integrity of the bacterial envelope and to facilitate the import of both filamentous bacteriophage and group A colicins. Cellular fractionation experiments showed TolQ to be localized to the cytoplasmic membrane. The Tol-Pal proteins of Escherichia coli are involved in maintaining outer membrane integrity. They form two complexes in the cell envelope. Transmembrane domains of TolQ, TolR, and TolA interact in the cytoplasmic membrane, while TolB and Pal form a complex near the outer membrane. The N-terminal t … Oct 2, 2020 · COG0811 (PSSM ID: 223881): Conserved Protein Domain Family TolQ,Glassdoor has 12 Tolq.com reviews submitted anonymously by Tolq.com employees. Read employee reviews and ratings on Glassdoor to decide if Tolq.com is …About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright ...What is Tolq? It provides high-volume human translation over an easy to implement API, saving you lots of money using smart Translation Memory technology. Tolq is a tool in …

The protein Pal (peptidoglycan-associated lipoprotein) is anchored in the outer membrane (OM) of Gram-negative bacteria and interacts with Tol proteins. Tol-Pal proteins form two complexes: the first is composed of three inner membrane Tol proteins (TolA, TolQ and TolR); the second consists of the TolB and Pal proteins linked to the cell's OM.ExbB/TolQ family 数据库链接: KEGG: ece:Z4359 STRING: 155864.Z4359 Most popular with customers Recombinant Human Interleukin-15 protein (IL15) Express system: E.Coli Species: Homo sapiens (Human) Recombinant Human interleukin-16 protein (IL16 ...Get the latest Toll Brothers Inc (TOL) real-time quote, historical performance, charts, and other financial information to help you make more informed trading and investment decisions.The tolQ, tolR, and tolA genes from Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO were cloned using degenerate oligonucleotide PCR primers designed based on conserved transmembrane regions of Escherichia coli TolQ and TolR and E. coli and Pseudomonas putida ExbB and ExbD. The resulting PCR product was used as a probe …

Apr 17, 2023 · Tolq is an organised company focusing on all the right aspects every employee needs to succeed in their work. The company offers structured work environments, great work-life balance, friendly colleagues and a constant emphasis on growth opportunities for all employees. It's important to feel productive and make a …

The phenotypes of each strain was carefully checked to control if the tolQ mutants were able to restore all the defects generated by the tolA mutations. In the presence of wild-type TolA protein, none of the tolQ mutations led to an altered tol phenotype, indicating that the changes generated by these mutations were not crucial for TolQ function.

Mar 15, 2023 · However, the eurypsychrophilic strain D6 revealed upregulation of a significantly higher number of proteins related to membrane transport and pH homeostasis (e.g., ABC transporters and the MotA-TolQ-ExbB proton channel family protein) and membrane structure (e.g., PAP2 phosphatidic acid phosphatase, glycosyl transferase, and capsule ... Sep 3, 2021 · 四环素调控基因表达系统. 四环素调控基因表达系统是以大肠杆菌Tn10转座子上Tet抗性操纵子为基础而建立的。. 在细菌系统中,正常情况下,tetR将与tetO结合,抑制下游抗性基因的转录。. 当存在四环素或者四环素类似物如强力霉素时,tetR将与四环素结合,不 …Il nostro docente di chimica Luca N. risolve a grande richiesta della community Wauniversity i quesiti di chimica della simulazione 1 Tolc Med messa a dispos...The plan for TOLQ, endorsed by the QP, shall be available on-site at all times for inspection by MOM officers. Engage NEA to ensure that, other than the health and safety buffer, adequate sanitary facilities are provided and will not result in dis-amenities or public health nuisance to neighbouring premises (for projects in non-industrial area).

The TolQRA proteins of Escherichia coli form an inner membrane complex involved in the maintenance of the outer membrane stability and in the late stages of cell division. The TolQR complex uses the proton motive force to regulate TolA conformation and its interaction with the outer membrane Pal lipoprotein. It has been proposed that an ion …Apr 17, 2023 · Tolq is an organised company focusing on all the right aspects every employee needs to succeed in their work. The company offers structured work environments, great work-life balance, friendly colleagues and a constant emphasis on growth opportunities for all employees. It's important to feel productive and make a success of the time spent at work. May 30, 2020 · A homology model of TolQ-TolR based on 5:2 subunit stoichiometry is shown in Fig. 2B– D. The TolQ pentameric assembly similarly forms a large cytoplasmic chamber but with distinct charge patterning on its inner surface relative to that seen in ExbB (Fig. 2E). ExbB has a band of positive charge in the middle of the chamber followed by a ...Basic Information and Facts on Surah At-Talaaq Surah (Chapter) Number: 65 Number of Verses: 12 English Meaning: The Divorce Surah At-Talaaq (The Divorce) Arabic and English Translation The Iddah of Women after Divorce in Islam - Rules of Iddah 1. O Prophet ( )! When you divorce women, divorce them at their 'Iddah (prescribed periods), and count …The TolQ, TolR, TolA, TolB, and Pal proteins appear to function in maintaining the integrity of the outer membrane, as well as facilitating the uptake of the group A colicins and the DNA of the infecting filamentous bacteriophages. Sequence data showed ... Mar 11, 2022 · Tol/Pal 系统(也称为“Tol-Pal 系统”)是一组由大多数革兰氏阴性细菌产生的蛋白质复合物。它包括内膜相关亚基和外膜锚定亚基,分别由 TolA、TolQ 和 TolR 蛋白以及 TolB 和 Pal 蛋白组成。虽然 Tol/Pal 系统最初被定义为参与大肠杆菌素摄取的细菌蛋白,但其全球作用已在本文提到的几项研究中得到表征。Jul 2, 2013 · For this study, the plasmid carrying only tolQ (pRA031) was constructed from pRA003 (carrying both tolQ and tolR) by removal of tolR with specific restriction, followed by ligation. This tolQ construct was then excised by restriction and ligated into the identically restricted pBAD18‐Cm to create pMT002.Jan 11, 2020 · 人工高分子模拟天然跨膜质子通道功能. 发布日期:2020-01-11 浏览次数: 次. 我院新引进人才姜涛教授在博士后期间的模拟蛋白质功能高分子设计工作在线发表于《自然》杂志(Nature, 2020, 577, 216-220 )。. 论文标题为 “Single-Chain Heteropolymers Transport Protons Selectively and ...Oct 25, 2005 · Subunit. The Tol-Pal system is composed of five core proteins: the inner membrane proteins TolA, TolQ and TolR, the periplasmic protein TolB and the outer membrane protein Pal. They form a network linking the inner and outer membranes and the peptidoglycan layer ( PubMed: 17233825 ). TolQ interacts with the N-terminal domain of …Apr 14, 2009 · Type I secretion system. The type I secretion system (T1SS) is one of the mechanisms used by Gram-negative bacteria to secrete proteins to the external medium. Secretion occurs in a single, energy-coupled step via an exporter complex that spans the inner and outer membranes (Fig. 1). The relatively simple exporter complex consists of …TolQ and their homologs (MotA, ExbB) are thought to be a “proton pore” involved in converting the proton-motive force (p.m.f.) into flagellar rotation [Citation 39]. The MotA/TolQ/ExbB family groups integral membrane proteins with scarce sequence identity but important structural and functional similarity that presumably form proton ...The TolQ, R and A proteins are located in the cytoplasmic membrane. The TolQ protein has three membrane-spanning segments which are located in the periplasm. The TolR and TolA are attached with a single transmembrane segment in the cytoplasmic membrane. TolB is a periplasmic protein which is connected with the outer membrane by …The phenotypes of each strain was carefully checked to control if the tolQ mutants were able to restore all the defects generated by the tolA mutations. In the presence of wild-type TolA protein, none of the tolQ mutations led to an altered tol phenotype, indicating that the changes generated by these mutations were not crucial for TolQ function.May 30, 2020 · A homology model of TolQ-TolR based on 5:2 subunit stoichiometry is shown in Fig. 2B– D. The TolQ pentameric assembly similarly forms a large cytoplasmic chamber but with distinct charge patterning on its inner surface relative to that seen in ExbB (Fig. 2E). ExbB has a band of positive charge in the middle of the chamber followed by a ...Nov 13, 2023 · A fourth model was generated for the proton channel kHv1 from K. veneficum (Dinoflagellata) and the last one was for the TolQ protein of A. aeolicus (Ae-TolQ), both also using AF2. AqK has been studied previously by us and corresponds to a channel possibly activated by cyclic nucleotides (Romero-Romero et al. 2019).TolQ and TolA localize independently of any of the other four Tol–Pal proteins, while TolR and Pal require other components of the system. Studies with a fluorescent periplasmic probe (TT GFP) showed a localized expansion of the periplasm at constriction sites in tolA, pal and tolQ-pal mutant cells. In addition, they revealed the prolific ...Search ProZ.com's extensive translation dictionaries and glossaries for medical, legal, technical and other specialized terms, in Spanish, Italian, German, Chinese, Arabic and many other languages. If you don't find the term you seek, feel free to ask for translation help using KudoZ™. Go back to the old term search.ExbB-TolR and ExbD-TolQ mixtures showed little if any complementation of exbB exbD and tolQ tolR mutants indicating coevolution of ExbB with ExbD and TolQ with TolR. Sequence homology and mutual functional substitution of ExbB-ExbD and TolQ-TolR suggest the evolution of the two import systems from a single import system.

The Tol/Pal system of Escherichia coli is composed of the YbgC, TolQ, TolA, TolR, TolB, Pal and YbgF proteins. It is involved in maintaining the integrity of the outer membrane, and is required for the uptake of group A colicins and DNA of filamentous bacteriophages. To identify new interactions bet … Mar 15, 2023 · However, the eurypsychrophilic strain D6 revealed upregulation of a significantly higher number of proteins related to membrane transport and pH homeostasis (e.g., ABC transporters and the MotA-TolQ-ExbB proton channel family protein) and membrane structure (e.g., PAP2 phosphatidic acid phosphatase, glycosyl transferase, and capsule ... Aug 1, 2023 · TolA, TolQ, and TolR proteins form the IM complex of the Tol–Pal system, a proton motive force (PMF)-dependent molecular motor conserved in gram-negative bacteria (Fig. 1 A). The TolQ–TolR motor is evolutionary related to the ExbB–ExbD motor of the Ton system, which is involved in the active transport of iron siderophores and cobalamin (24). Jan 13, 2024 · tolQ. Status. UniProtKB unreviewed (TrEMBL) Organism. Gloeobacter kilaueensis JS1. Amino acids. 221 (go to sequence) Protein existence. Inferred from homology.Jun 15, 2023 · The transmission electron microscopy and energy spectroscopy (Fig. 2) revealed significant differences in EGS12 under different Se(IV) concentration stresses.At high Se(IV) concentrations (2 mM), most of the SeNPs were observed inside the cells (Fig. 2 e, shown by red arrows) and only a small amount of SeNPs was present in the external …About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright ...Retrieve a Translation Request. GET the translations for any content you have previously ordered. You can test your implementation with Tolq Latin (tq), a test language that allows you to tests all the functionalities the API has for free. With the test you can get acquainted with all the flows without worrying.

TolA, TolQ, and TolR link the inner membrane to peptidoglycan, whereas TolB and the peptidoglycan-associated lipoprotein (Pal) interact with the outer membrane (Gerding et al., 2007). McBroom et al. (2006) phenotyped random transposon mutants and found that the E. coli tolA, tolB, and pal mutants showed a hypervesiculation phenotype.Mar 11, 2022 · Tol/Pal 系统(也称为“Tol-Pal 系统”)是一组由大多数革兰氏阴性细菌产生的蛋白质复合物。它包括内膜相关亚基和外膜锚定亚基,分别由 TolA、TolQ 和 TolR 蛋白以及 TolB 和 Pal 蛋白组成。虽然 Tol/Pal 系统最初被定义为参与大肠杆菌素摄取的细菌蛋白,但其全球作用已在本文提到的几项研究中得到表征。Features. Take surveillance and discreet recording to the next level with the Discreet Day/Night Vision Camera. Includes free iOS and Android App for wireless control. Compatible with all iPhones running iOS 8.1 or later, and all Android phones running 4.4 and higher. A built-in mic provides high-quality sound to go with your high-quality video ... Dec 20, 2021 · The TolQ, R and A proteins are located in the cytoplasmic membrane. The TolQ protein has three membrane-spanning segments which are located in the periplasm. The TolR and TolA are attached with a single transmembrane segment in the cytoplasmic membrane. TolB is a periplasmic protein which is connected with the outer membrane by …Jan 6, 2022 · 细菌分泌系统(bacterial secretion systems)是一类存在于细菌细胞膜上的大分子复合物,是结构复杂的跨膜分子机器,可为多种细菌的效应物提供分泌途径。目前已经发现了9种细菌分泌系统,即T1SS~T9SS,在细菌的生存及致病力方面发挥着重要 ...ExbB-TolR and ExbD-TolQ mixtures showed little if any complementation of exbB exbD and tolQ tolR mutants indicating coevolution of ExbB with ExbD and TolQ with TolR. Sequence homology and mutual functional substitution of ExbB-ExbD and TolQ-TolR suggest the evolution of the two import systems from a single import system. UZMOVi.com — 2019 - 2024 Права на фильмы принадлежат их авторам. Все фильмы представлены только для ознакомления. Администрация не несет ответственности за размещенные пользователями нелегальные материалы!Get the latest Toll Brothers Inc (TOL) real-time quote, historical performance, charts, and other financial information to help you make more informed trading and investment decisions.Apr 15, 2022 · Localization of TolQ-mCherry as function of cell cycle progression in different genetic backgrounds. (a) Fluorescent profiles (demographs) of E. coli W3110 cells expressing the chromosomal fluorescent protein TolQ-mCherry, in WT, Δ tolB or Δ tolA backgrounds where n represents the number of cells for a triplicate study. Nov 17, 2021 · exbB2/tolQ and exbD3/tolR were located just upstream of tolA, tolB, and pal-like genes that constitute the Tol-Pal system (Fig. S2), which plays essential roles in the stabilization of the outer ... Dec 4, 2019 · Brassinosteroid signaling can regulate auxin transport by influencing the sorting and accumulation of PIN auxin efflux carriers. Here, the authors show that in roots, brassinolide can modulate ... Jan 17, 2023 · Tol-Pal homologs in A. baumannii ATCC 19606T. We searched the A. baumannii ATCC 19606T genome for potential genes of the Tol-Pal system and found genes of the Tol-Pal core system, annotated as tolQ, tolR, tolA, tolB, and pal.The presence of these core system subunits of the Tol-Pal system is conserved among proteobacteria …Tolq | 6,288 followers on LinkedIn. Scalable E-Commerce Localization | Language connects people and organizations. Language is the only barrier to a global market of hundreds of millions of people and companies. If you perform at the highest level of e-commerce, your translation process should be as agile as you are. Nov 13, 2023 · A fourth model was generated for the proton channel kHv1 from K. veneficum (Dinoflagellata) and the last one was for the TolQ protein of A. aeolicus (Ae-TolQ), both also using AF2. AqK has been studied previously by us and corresponds to a channel possibly activated by cyclic nucleotides (Romero-Romero et al. 2019).Apr 17, 2023 · Tolq is an organised company focusing on all the right aspects every employee needs to succeed in their work. The company offers structured work environments, great work-life balance, friendly colleagues and a constant emphasis on growth opportunities for all employees. It's important to feel productive and make a …The pattern of TolA digestion in the absence of TolQ or TolR is shown in Fig. Fig.2. 2. The proteinase K-resistant product could be visualized in the tolQ and tolR strains in all the experimental conditions. Thus, TolA conformation depended on TolQ and TolR and was no longer PMF dependent when one of these proteins was absent. Dec 1, 1992 · A new colicin, Col5, was synthesized by an Escherichia coli isolate of human origin from the ECOR Collection. It was unique because it adsorbed to the outer-membrane protein Tsx, but used the tonB rather than the tolQ membrane transport system, which is employed by the only other Tsx-specific colicin, ColK. Col5 was encoded by a 5.2 kb …Jan 25, 2022 · The Tol–Pal system of Gram-negative bacteria is necessary for maintaining outer membrane integrity. It is a multiprotein complex of five envelope proteins, TolQ, TolR, TolA, TolB, and Pal. These proteins were first investigated in E. coli, and subsequently been identified in many other bacterial genera. However, the function of the Tol–Pal system in Salmonella Choleraesuis pathogenesis is ... Retrieve a Translation Request. GET the translations for any content you have previously ordered. You can test your implementation with Tolq Latin (tq), a test language that allows you to tests all the functionalities the API has for free. With the test you can get acquainted with all the flows without worrying.

Aug 23, 2023 · To ensure in situ lycopene production, murein lipoprotein, lipoprotein NlpI, inner membrane permease protein, and membrane-anchored protein in TolA-TolQ-TolR were deleted for improved membrane permeability. The final strain, LYC-8, produced 438.44 ± 8.11 and 136.94 ± 1.94 mg/L of extracellular and intracellular lycopene in fed-batch …

Unlike wild type, in which BRZ-induced inhibition of brassinolide biosynthesis enhances vacuolar targeting of PIN2:ubq:VEN, tolQ antagonizes these BRZ effects (Fig. 3c, g). Variations in PIN2:ubq:VEN endocytosis caused by altered brassinolide homeostasis thus, require the TOL/ESCRT machinery, guiding ubiquitylated membrane proteins from …

Jun 15, 2023 · The transmission electron microscopy and energy spectroscopy (Fig. 2) revealed significant differences in EGS12 under different Se(IV) concentration stresses.At high Se(IV) concentrations (2 mM), most of the SeNPs were observed inside the cells (Fig. 2 e, shown by red arrows) and only a small amount of SeNPs was present in the external …2. FontGet – Instagram Font Generator. FontGet – Instagram Font Generator is a fun tool for amping up your Insta game. As well as giving lots of custom font options, it also offers emojis, text faces, and other cool symbols. With so many options, it’s a great tool for giving your Insta page a full glowup. 3.Share your videos with friends, family, and the worldOct 25, 2005 · Subunit. The Tol-Pal system is composed of five core proteins: the inner membrane proteins TolA, TolQ and TolR, the periplasmic protein TolB and the outer membrane protein Pal. They form a network linking the inner and outer membranes and the peptidoglycan layer ( PubMed: 17233825 ). TolQ interacts with the N-terminal domain of …Mar 11, 2022 · Tol/Pal 系统(也称为“Tol-Pal 系统”)是一组由大多数革兰氏阴性细菌产生的蛋白质复合物。它包括内膜相关亚基和外膜锚定亚基,分别由 TolA、TolQ 和 TolR 蛋白以及 TolB 和 Pal 蛋白组成。虽然 Tol/Pal 系统最初被定义为参与大肠杆菌素摄取的细菌蛋白,但其全球作用已在本文提到的几项研究中得到表征。Il nostro docente di chimica Luca N. risolve a grande richiesta della community Wauniversity i quesiti di chimica della simulazione 1 Tolc Med messa a dispos...Onboarding FAQ. Frequently asked questions about onboarding and qualification. I have added my language pair (s) but there doesn’t seem to be a Qualification Task available. Why am I not receiving any jobs? What’s the status of my Qualification Task? My qualification task has not been assessed within 2 weeks My qualification task has been ... Onboarding FAQ. Frequently asked questions about onboarding and qualification. I have added my language pair (s) but there doesn’t seem to be a Qualification Task available. Why am I not receiving any jobs? What’s the status of my Qualification Task? My qualification task has not been assessed within 2 weeks My qualification task has been ... Aug 1, 2001 · TolQ, TolR, and TolA inner membrane proteins of Escherichia coli are involved in maintaining the stability of the outer membrane. They share homology with the ExbB, ExbD, and TonB proteins ...

5ive ikws thauptversammlungpercent202017.docxprint Tolq steve madden women [email protected] & Mobile Support 1-888-750-6370 Domestic Sales 1-800-221-7834 International Sales 1-800-241-4946 Packages 1-800-800-4306 Representatives 1-800-323-3423 Assistance 1-404-209-4720. TolQ is a 230-amino-acid protein required to maintain the integrity of the bacterial envelope and to facilitate the import of both filamentous bacteriophage and group A colicins. Cellular fractionation experiments showed TolQ to be localized to the cytoplasmic membrane. Bacteria expressing a series … . publix cerca de mi ubicacion 3 days ago · Subunit. The Tol-Pal system is composed of five core proteins: the inner membrane proteins TolA, TolQ and TolR, the periplasmic protein TolB and the outer membrane protein Pal. They form a network linking the inner and outer membranes and the peptidoglycan layer ( PubMed: 17233825 ). TolA interacts with TolQ and TolR via its N …TolQ and TolA localize independently of any of the other four Tol–Pal proteins, while TolR and Pal require other components of the system. Studies with a fluorescent periplasmic probe (TT GFP) showed a localized expansion of the periplasm at constriction sites in tolA, pal and tolQ-pal mutant cells. In addition, they revealed the prolific ... what is tupac shakurpercent27s real namepercent27s wisconsin Dec 4, 2019 · Brassinosteroid signaling can regulate auxin transport by influencing the sorting and accumulation of PIN auxin efflux carriers. Here, the authors show that in roots, brassinolide can modulate ... u haul moving and storage of south streamwoodpick n pull corpus christi texas New Customers Can Take an Extra 30% off. There are a wide variety of options. Basic Information and Facts on Surah At-Talaaq Surah (Chapter) Number: 65 Number of Verses: 12 English Meaning: The Divorce Surah At-Talaaq (The Divorce) Arabic and English Translation The Iddah of Women after Divorce in Islam - Rules of Iddah 1. O Prophet ( )! When you divorce women, divorce them at their 'Iddah (prescribed periods), and count …Tolq is a SaaS platform that helps e-commerce companies localize their content, product catalog, customer service and marketing with native-quality translations and smart combinations of NMT and human translation. Learn how to localize your e-commerce business with Tolq's flexible, modular and configurable solutions, integrations, and ebook guide. Nov 1, 2001 · It is shown that both TolQ and TolR proteins are essential for the TolA–Pal interaction, and that the TM domains of TolQand TolR present structural and functional homologies not only to ExbB and ExbD of the TonB system but also with MotA and MotB of the flagellar motor. The Tol–Pal system of Escherichia coli is required for the maintenance of outer membrane stability. Recently, proton ...